Gandhi Jayanti 2025: Date, History, Importance, and How India Celebrates Mahatma Gandhi’s 156th Birth Anniversary

Gandhi Jayanti 2025: A Day to Remember Bapu Every year on October 2, India celebrates the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, also called ‘Bapu’ or the ‘Father of the Nation’. In 2025, it marks his 156th birth anniversary. The day is not just a holiday in India but also observed globally as the International Day of Non-Violence. Gandhi Jayanti is a reminder of Gandhi’s values—truth, non-violence, and peace—that continue to guide people across the world. A Look at Gandhi’s Life and Role in Freedom Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat. He became the most important figure in India’s fight for freedom from British rule. Instead of violence, Gandhi led the nation with his principle of Satyagraha, which focused on peaceful protest and truth. His non-violent movements like the Dandi March and Quit India Movement inspired millions of Indians to join the freedom struggle. These efforts finally led to India’s independence in 1947. Sadly, Gandhi was assassinated in 1948, but his legacy lived on. To honour him, October 2 was declared a national holiday in India. Since then, every Gandhi Jayanti is observed as a day to remember his sacrifices and teachings. 

Why Gandhi Jayanti Matters The day is not only about remembering Gandhi’s life but also about practicing his message. It inspires Indians to live with honesty, peace, and unity. His philosophy reminds the world that peaceful resistance can bring big change, even against the strongest powers. At a time when violence often dominates headlines, Gandhi’s ideas are more relevant than ever. They show us that standing for justice does not need aggression—it needs courage and truth. How Gandhi Jayanti is Celebrated Gandhi Jayanti is marked by events across India: • At Raj Ghat, New Delhi – The President, Prime Minister, and other leaders visit Gandhi’s memorial to offer flowers and prayers. • In Schools – Children take part in cultural programmes, plays, and speeches about Gandhi’s life. They also sing his favourite bhajan Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram. • Public Events – Debates, essay competitions, film screenings, and even fancy dress shows keep his memory alive in creative ways. The day is celebrated not with grand shows, but with simplicity, reflecting Gandhi’s own lifestyle.

  Gandhi Jayanti Beyond India While India observes it as a national holiday, the world recognises October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence, as declared by the United Nations. It shows how Gandhi’s teachings went beyond borders, influencing leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela. In Short Gandhi Jayanti 2025, celebrated on October 2, honours Mahatma Gandhi’s 156th birth anniversary. Born in 1869, Gandhi played a key role in India’s independence with his ideas of truth and non-violence. The day is marked with tributes at Raj Ghat, cultural programmes in schools, and global observance as the International Day of Non-Violence. More than just a holiday, it is a reminder that Gandhi’s message of peace and harmony is timeless.